uses of japanese wireweed
Let's take a closer look at five different types of Japanese seaweed and how to use them in the kitchen. Chem Eng J 264:181–187. (2002) report that, \"The growth form of S. muticum is modular and approaches the structural complexity of terrestrial plants. Marine seaweeds represent an abundant source of natural products and may harbour valuable chemicals. Because the herb contains silicic acid it may be helpful in strengthening the connective tissue of the lungs and in Europe it has been used as a remedy for pulmonary tuberculosis and chronic bronchitis. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. J Appl Phycol 20:191–198. Response 1253:1–15. Japanese wireweed, Sargassum muticum is an invasive species to Great Britain, which might be controlled by harvesting it for energy and chemicals. doi:10.1039/c4np00144c, Boonstra AS (2014) A comprehensive review and a prospective study of future macroalgae-based biorefinery systems. doi:10.3390/md11114612, Balboa EM et al (2014) Potential of antioxidant extracts produced by aqueous processing of renewable resources for the formulation of cosmetics. Food Chem 138:1670–1681. Japanese wireweed (Sargassum muticum) attached to rocks on sandy bottom in San Francisco Bay. Being a plant with high resveratrol content, Japanese knotweed is often used for making resveratrol extract or pills. In: Microbiology monographs, vol 13, Springer, Heidelberg. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.039, Azizi S, Ahmad MB, Namvar F, Mohamad R (2014) Green biosynthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using brown marine macroalga Sargassum muticum aqueous extract. It is highly distinctive and olive-brown in colour. doi:10.1007/s10811-011-9744-6, Silkina A, Bazes A, Vouve F, Le Tilly V, Douzenel P, Mouget JL, Bourgougnon N (2009) Antifouling activity of macroalgal extracts on Fragilaria pinnata (Bacillariophyceae): a comparison with Diuron. Biomass Bioenergy 13:83–114. CAB International, Wallingford, Carro L, Barriada JL, Herrero R, de Vicente MES (2015) Interaction of heavy metals with Ca-pretreated Sargassum muticum algal biomass: characterization as a cation exchange process. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.10.078, Fletcher RL, Fletcher SM (1975) Studies on the recently introduced brown Alga Sargassum muticum (Yendo) fensholt I. Ecology and reproduction. using a design of experiments to assess the co-digestion with glycerol and waste frying oil. This HolisticZine write-up lists out the uses and benefits of Japanese knotweed. Copyright © Holisticzine & Buzzle.com, Inc. It has the ability to reduce the viscosity of blood, which in turn can lower the risk of blood clots that can cause arterial blockage, thereby leading to cardiovascular problems. species Algae Macroalgae Japanese wireweed. According to some animal studies, this plant contains certain tannins that could are carcinogenic and inhibit digestive enzymes. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Sida Acuta. Funding for this project was by a Business Interaction Voucher from the High Value Chemicals from Plants Network (HVCfP a Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) funded network in industrial biotechnology and bioenergy) supported by IOTA Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Algae Biotechnology Research Group, School of Science, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK, IOTA Pharmaceuticals Ltd, St Johns Innovation Centre, Cowley Road, Cambridge, CB4 0WS, UK, You can also search for this author in English: Japanese Wireweed (Sargassum muticum), Ardrossan, Ayrshire, Scotland. Japanese wireweed, Sargassum muticum is an invasive species to Great Britain, which might be controlled by harvesting it for energy and chemicals. I’m waiting on a shipment of coleus Forskohlii, Japanese knotweed, and biofilm to aid my HSV2 and thyroid problems. The leaves are a tea substitute[183]. http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/idd/en/. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11157-015-9381-7, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11157-015-9381-7, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in CT&F Cienc Tecnol Futuro 4:5–21, Gonzalez-Lopez N, Moure A, Dominguez H (2012) Hydrothermal fractionation of Sargassum muticum biomass. Sargassum muticum is an invasive brown seaweed that has recently found its way to the shores of Ireland. Japanese wireweed has invaded British coasts and is ecologically and financially destructive. doi:10.3389/fcimb.2014.00174, Pomin VH (2014) Marine medicinal glycomics Frontiers in cellular and infection. Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Biotechnol Bioeng 88:237–247. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.11.029, Anastasakis K, Ross AB (2011) Hydrothermal liquefaction of the brown macro-alga Laminaria saccharina: effect of reaction conditions on product distribution and composition. Uses and Benefits of Japanese Knotweed A herbaceous perennial plant, the medicinal nature of the Japanese knotweed is due to the high concentration of a compound called resveratrol. Bioresour Technol 102:4876–4883. Environ Eng Manag J 14:455–463, Valderrama D, Cai J, Hishamunda N, Ridler N (2014) Social and economic dimensions of carrageenan seaweed farming. But scientists say a natural predator in the weed's native home of Japan could also help to control it here. doi:10.1007/s40095-014-0133-1, Oak JH, Suh Y, Lee IK (2002) Phylogenetic relationships of Sargassum subgenus Bactrophycus (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyceae) inferred from rDNA ITS sequences. Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is solely for educating the reader. Bioresour Technol 129:92–99. You must use a registered waste carrier and an authorised landfill site or suitable disposal site. An invasive seaweed clogging up British coasts could be a blessing in disguise. Bot Mar 18:149–156. species Algae Macroalgae Japanese wireweed 1 Introduction The environmental and economic costs of biological invasions of non-native species in the early part of the last decade were estimated to be worth * US$ 1.4 trillion per year, globally, equivalent to 5 % of the world economy (Engelen and Santos 2009). One of the main constituents of this herbaceous plant is resveratrol, which is primarily responsible for many of its therapeutic properties. Renew Sust Energy Rev 16:3043–3053. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! Paper presented at the Seaweed for Biofuel: towards a sustainable seaweed supply chain, Oban, Hur S, Lee H, Kim Y, Lee B-H, Shin J, Kim T-Y (2008) Sargaquinoic acid and sargachromenol, extracts of Sargassum sagamianum, induce apoptosis in HaCaT cells and mice skin: its potentiation of UVB-induced apoptosis. doi:10.1111/1541-4337.12005, Jung KA, Lim SR, Kim Y, Park JM (2013) Potentials of macroalgae as feedstocks for biorefinery. Int J Dev Res 1:55–57, Stiger V, Horiguchi T, Yoshida T, Coleman AW, Masuda M (2003) Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Sargassum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae), inferred from ITS-2 nrDNA, with an emphasis on the taxonomic subdivision of the genus. Pharm Biol 52:1110–1118. Moreover, human trials are needed to prove its efficacy and safety. Vet Med 58:187–205, Nguyen H, Heaven S, Banks C (2014) Energy potential from the anaerobic digestion of food waste in municipal solid waste stream of urban areas in Vietnam. It grows to heights of 7 feet (2.1 m), and the roots can be twice that deep. doi:10.1002/jsfa.4353, Miyoshi E, Moriwaki K, Nakagawa T (2008) Biological function of fucosylation in cancer biology. Food Sci Technol 26:26–28, Milledge JJ, Heaven S (2014) Methods of energy extraction from microalgal biomass: a review. Since Japanese knotweed … The leaves of wireweed are about 7% protein along with a high concentration of carbohydrates but this plant's main claim to fame is both the leaves and roots contain high levels of ephedrine. PubMed:Long-Term Field Study Reveals Subtle Effects of the … Seed - raw or cooked. I use monolaurin, rhodiola, astragalus, tribulus, amino acids, l-lysine. Int J Biol Macromol 49:331–336. doi:10.3906/biy-0810-14, Zhao FJ, Liu FL, Liu JD, Ang PO, Duan DL (2008) Genetic structure analysis of natural Sargassum muticum (Fucales, Phaeophyta) populations using RAPD and ISSR markers. doi:10.1007/s12229-010-9060-x, McHugh DJ (2003) A guide to the seaweed industry. can occur along shores on hard rock faces and eel grass beds, forming dense stands that exclude other species. doi:10.2478/s11696-013-0430-9, Roesijadi G, Copping AE, Huesemann MH, Foster J, Benemann JR (2010a) Techno-economic feasibility analysis of offshore seaweed farming for bioenergy and biobased products. The brown seaweed Sargassum muticum is an invasive species to the coasts of the British Isles, mainland Europe and North America. J Appl Phycol 21:395–403. Consequence. Int J Mol Sci 12:8146–8160. ◆ Herbal practitioners believe that this herb could be quite effective against bacteria from the genus Borrelia. doi:10.1002/bit.20229, Lundquist TJ, Woertz IC, Quinn NWT, Benemann JR (2010) A realistic technology and engineering assessment of algae biofuel production. Japanese knotweed belongs to the Fallopia genus and Polygonaceae family. Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU, Trondheim, Horn SJ, Aasen IM, Ostgaard K (2000) Ethanol production from seaweed extract. Bot Mar 51:202–208. (2010) The economic cost of invasive non-native species on Great Britain. List of various diseases cured by Sida Acuta. Chem Pap 68:203–209. Japanese Wireweed on a Chiton in Canada - Observation of the Week, 7/28/19. doi:10.1039/c3np70057g, Liu F, Pang S (2014) Complete mitochondrial genome of the invasive brown alga Sargassum muticum (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyceae). Available at http://www.riverstouridb.org.uk/documents/minutes081112.pdf, Ungureanu G, Santos S, Boaventura R, Botelho C (2015) Biosorption of antimony by brown algae S. muticum and A. nodosum. Accessed 27 Jan 2014, Yang EJ, Ham YM, Lee WJ, Lee NH, Hyun CG (2013) Anti-inflammatory effects of apo-9′-fucoxanthinone from the brown alga, Sargassum muticum. Appl Biochem Microbiol 50:73–81. Would you like to write for us? Attempts at its eradication and control have generally not been successful, although time-consuming and costly. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.10.025, Kelly MS, Dworjanyn S (2008) The potential of marine biomass for anaerobic biogas production a feasibility study with recommendations for further research. However, Japanese knotweed is sold in the form of a nutritional supplement, which is why its sale is not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 81:1093–1099. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Lower portion of a Sargassum muticum plant from San Francisco Bay, showing the long, blade-like leaves in this part of the plant.. Andrew N. Cohen. An invasive seaweed clogging up British coasts could be a blessing in disguise. Our Observation of the Week is this japanese wireweed, seen in Canada by bclarkston! FAO, Rome, McLaren J (2009) Sugarcane as a feedstock for biofuels: an analytical white paper. How Sida Acuta is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Google Scholar, Clifton P (2009) Lowering cholesterol—a review on the role of plant sterols. Uses Top of page P. aviculare has long been in use as a medicinal plant of minor importance (Fogelfors, 1984), with a high content of tannins and silica. Accessed 02/05 2015 (online), Plouguerne E, Le Lann K, Connan S, Jechoux G, Deslandes E, Stiger-Pouvreau V (2006) Spatial and seasonal variation in density, reproductive status, length and phenolic content of the invasive brown macroalga Sargassum muticum (Yendo) Fensholt along the coast of Western Brittany (France). Japanese Wireweed « Marine. A herbaceous perennial plant, the medicinal nature of the Japanese knotweed is due to the high concentration of a compound called resveratrol. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. ◆ It should be consumed in moderation, as it works as a laxative. Accessed 01 Dec 2014, The River Stour (Kent) Internal Drainage Board (2012) Minutes of Board Meeting. Other common names for this species include Japweed, Japanese Wireweed, Strangle weed and in Wales it is known as Sargaswm Japan. Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Chynoweth DP (2005) Renewable biomethane from land and ocean energy crops and organic wastes. R07AC707). Japanese knotweed has been used in Chinese medicine due to its therapeutic properties. This HolisticZine write-up lists out the uses and benefits of Japanese knotweed. It has a tough, smooth texture to the stem of the plant with elongated lanceolate blades possessing toothed margins. ◆ Caution must be exercised, as Japanese knotweed contains oxalic acid, which is known to cause certain adverse effects. 5 Types of Japanese Seaweed Nori. doi:10.1515/bot.2008.026, Plouguerne E et al (2010) Anti-microfouling Activity of Lipidic Metabolites from the Invasive Brown Alga Sargassum muticum (Yendo) Fensholt. Microbiology. Within four years it has spread up the Scottish west coast to Skye in the Highlands. Irish Sea Fisheries Board, Dunlaoghaire, Edwards M et al (2014) Microalgae fact-sheets. Energies 6:6391–6412, Murphy C, Hotchkiss S, Worthington J, McKeown S (2014) The potential of seaweed as a source of drugs for use in cancer chemotherapy. PDF | On May 25, 2016, John Milledge published Sargassum muticum Golden Menace or Golden Opportunity | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2012.09.007, Baghel RS, Trivedi N, Gupta V, Neori A, Chennur RR, Lali AM, Jha B (2015) Biorefining of marine macroalgal biomass for production of biofuel and commodity chemicals. The Cumbrae-based University Marine Biological Research Station said Japanese wireweed could threaten the environment, fishing and fish farms. Some classic examples are the spread of Argentine Ants and the invasive seaweed, Sargassum muticum, also known as Japanese Wireweed. Mar Drugs 11:5130–5147. Appl Energy 87:38–46. volume 15, pages67–88(2016)Cite this article. Threat: Competes with native species. Defra, Bazes A et al (2009) Investigation of the antifouling constituents from the brown alga Sargassum muticum (Yendo) Fensholt. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.08.009, Davison DM (2009) Sargassum muticum in Scotland 2008: a review of information, issues and implications. “Japanese Knotweed Lyme specifically targets leptospira and treponema denticola types of Lyme diseases. According to the Invasive Plant Species Assessment Working Group, Japanese knotweed ranks high in terms of potential for expansion, and medium in terms of ecological impact and difficulty of control. Biofuels 1:763–784, Hardouin K et al (2014) Biochemical and antiviral activities of enzymatic hydrolysates from different invasive French seaweeds. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.11.079, Chae D et al (2013) Apo-9′-Fucoxanthinone, Isolated from Sargassum muticum, inhibits CpG-induced inflammatory response by attenuating the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. J Appl Phycol 23:321–335. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehr441, Gerasimenko NI, Martyyas EA, Logvinov SV, Busarova NG (2014) Biological activity of lipids and photosynthetic pigments of Sargassum pallidum C. Agardh. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Pagliaro M, Rossi M, Royal Society of C (2008) The future of glycerol: new uses of a versatile raw material. doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2005.04.015, Shekhar SHS, Lyons G, McRoberts C, McCall D, Carmichael E, Andrews F, McCormack R (2012) Brown seaweed species from Strangford Lough: compositional analyses of seaweed species and biostimulant formulations by rapid instrumental methods. http://thanet.gov.uk/the-thanet-magazine/campaigns/beside-the-seaside/removing-seaweed/seaweed-removal-guidelines/. Though its potential for expansion has made it an unpopular plant, there’s a lot more to this plant than its invasive potential. Food Sci Technol 27:26–30, Ross AB, Jones JM, Kubacki ML, Bridgeman T (2008) Classification of macroalgae as fuel and its thermochemical behaviour. J Sci Food Agric 91:1166–1174. Photo "Japanese wireweed" can be used for personal and commercial purposes according to the conditions of the purchased Royalty-free license. Other common names for this species include Japweed, Japanese Wireweed, Strangle weed and in Wales it is known as Sargaswm Japan. Mitochondrial DNA. You must use a registered waste carrier and an authorised landfill site or suitable disposal site. Upper branch of a Sargassum muticum plant from San Francisco Bay, showing float bladders and leaves with toothed edges. Article U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, Roesijadi G, Jones SB, Snowden-Swan LJ, Zhu Y (2010b) Macroalgae as a biomass feedstock: a preliminary analysis. Aquaculture 320:91–98. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(86)90092-3, Critchley AT, Devisscher PRM, Nienhuis PH (1990) Canopy characteristics of the brown alga Sargassum-muticum (fucales, phaeophyta) in lake Grevelingen, southwest Netherlands. It can be found in several states in the United States. japanese : wireweed extract . Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. J Appl Phycol 26:729–746. Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of the organic components of dry biomass by heating in the absence of air. The relatively lower incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) in France despite the consumption of food rich in dietary cholesterol and saturated fat is often attributed to the consumption of red wine, which is rich in an antioxidant called resveratrol. Aquat Toxicol 94:245–254. The sources of resveratrol include grapes, red and white wine, Japanese knotweed, berries, etc. © 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.879186, Pires JCM, Alvim-Ferraz MCM, Martins FG, Simoes M (2012) Carbon dioxide capture from flue gases using microalgae: engineering aspects and biorefinery concept. A tiny Japanese insect that could help the fight against an aggressive superweed has been given the go-ahead for a trial release in England. Mar Drugs 13:3745, Banks C, Zhang Y (2010) Optimising inputs and outputs from anaerobic digestion processes. Other uses: After flower stalks have appeared mashed leaves can be used to soothe insect bites/stings. doi:10.3109/19401736.2014.933333, Liu L, Heinrich M, Myers S, Dworjanyn SA (2012) Towards a better understanding of medicinal uses of the brown seaweed Sargassum in Traditional Chinese Medicine: a phytochemical and pharmacological review.
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